allow sb.to do和 allow sb.doing 的区别
的有关信息介绍如下:allow doing. sth. 允许做某事。
allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事。
1、 在主动语态中,如果allow后面没有sb出现在allow后面的话,就要接动名词形式;如果后面有sb做宾语,则必须要接to do sth.
2、在被动语态没兄中,只有be allowed to do sth的句式结构,而没有sb be allowed doing sth。
即:
1)allow sb to do sth,allow后有人(宾语)时,用不定式,意思是允许某人做某事,如The teacher allowed us to discuss in class yesterday.
2)allow doing sth,allow后没有人(宾语)时,用动词ing形式,意思是允许做某事,如The teacher allowed discussing in class yesterday.没说允许谁做,所以用动词ing形式.
3)一般不用allow to do sth这种形式。
例句:
我不许你干那样的事。伍宴
My father won't allow me to take the wheel.
父亲不让我驾驶汽腔察银车。
Our teacher does not allow cheating to go unpunished.
我们的老师不容许欺骗行为不受到惩罚。
具有类似用法的动词还有:
forbid sb to do sth / forbid doing sth
advise sb to do sth / advise doing sth